... Maize farmers in Kenya are required to ensure that their soils are well structured if they are to gain optimum yields. ... Over the last few season, the varieties which … Powered By Heartbit, Want to be notified about agricultural news and events? Pests’ invasion will be observed after a storage period of about 6-8 months. Does not lodge (fall due to wind and weight). Turkey is the top country by maize yield in the world. Suitable growing areas: Western Kenya- Kakamega, Bungoma, Busia, Kisii; Nyanza Region- Homa Bay, Suba, Migori Rongo, Siaya, Bondo, South Rift- Tinderet, Nandi, Kericho, Bomet, Narok, Sotik, Trans-Mara; Central Province- Muranga, Kiambu, Kirinyaga; Eastern Province-Embu, Meru, Machakos, Kitui, Mwingi etc. With hybrids we can get yield up to 40 quintals per acre. ... which translate to about 25, 90 kg bags per acre. Planting: Planting should be done early preferably two weeks before the rains stop. Celebrating the Farmer Service Center Leadership Academy Graduation 2020. The maize grains, or ‘kernels’, are encased in husks and total 30–1000 per ear. • The average cost of production for smallscale farmers per acre is Sh1, 600 according to Tegemeo Institute. This is where finding the right seed and the right environment in terms of temperature and water play a vital role. OPTIMAL PRODUCTION LEVELS YIELD (90kg bags per acre) SPECIAL ATTRIBUTES; H513: 24-Partially tolerant to maize streak virus. CSV XML EXCEL. Average yields in Kenya 2001-2005 ranged from 15-19 bags/ha (1350-1750 kg/ha) (Economic Review of Agriculture 2006). Suitable growing areas: Western Kenya- Kakamega, Bungoma, Busia, Kisii, Nyanza Region- Homa Bay, Suba, Migori Rongo, Siaya, Bondo; South Rift- Tinderet, Nandi, Kericho, Bomet, Narok, Sotik, Trans-Mara; Central Province- Muranga, Kiambu, Kirinyaga; Eastern Province-Embu, Meru, Machakos, Kitui, Mwingi etc. Kenya Seed Company: Popular varieties from the company for medium altitude zones include: H624, H524, H525, and H526. (i) Variety: WH507 – Company: Western Seed Co. Every year many maize farmers suffer getting losses due to one problem or the other. Notably, this crop is high yielding when all the conditions are optimal. ... Brachiaria/Mulato Grass Production Guide In Kenya (15,153) … The ear of the maize is a modified spike and there may be 1–3 per plant. Another suitable variety is WH 303 (IR) from Western Seed co. DataBank. We will not share your information with anyone! Slightly tolerant to Maize Lethal Necrosis (MLN) disease. Online tool for visualization and analysis. POST-HARVEST PRACTICES 15The major problems in most maize-producing areas are reducing the moisture content of the grain to below 13%, protection from insects and rodents, and proper storage after harvest. Average yield is 35-40 bags an acre. While many farmers struggle to get a ton (1000 kilograms) from an acre of maize, Maali gets over 3000 kilograms (over 30-100kg bags) per acre. Average yield is 30-35 bags per acre. This approach is not effective because seed stockists will always recommend any variety especially that of stock that is not moving. Project Reports. ... Maize Production in Kenya November 8, 2017. You must be logged in to post a comment. Tolerant to GLS, Maize Streak Virus and blights. H6213 can do well under high level management. Thank you for putting this up. 4 Less than a minute. Drought tolerant maize. Good husk cover. As per Tegemeo Institute, an agricultural research extension of Egerton University, producing a bag of dry maize costs Sh2,000 translating to about Sh60,000 per acre. Important maize planting tips: In order to get a good maize crop, farmers need to go by the following planting tips: Land preparation: The land to be used for planting should be prepared early enough. ii) 75x60cm when planting 2 seeds per hole. In fact, it is often inter-cropped with the main crop for maximum absorption of nutrients by both plants. (ii) Variety: KH600-14E – Company: Freshco (improved H614D), (iii) Variety: KH 600-15A – Company: East African Seed. Maize plants need different amounts of nutrient at different stages of growth. Very good to know more about crops.Very happy to get ideas from the experiences people have. Dryland varieties mature within 90-120 days. ... Coriander farming profit per acre, the cost of cultivation and yield Today, we get into the details of the profit of coriander farming in one-acre... Read more. Table of Contents. Fodder varieties of sorghum should be planted at a spacing of 75 X 10 cm. African countries including Kenya with the largest production from small scale farmers. Dear Fellow farmer, ... Online Sources Say You Can Get 900 Kilos of Bean Yield Per Acre (continue reading to know how many kilos I harvested in an acre) Because I wasn’t keen, on the farming lessons dad taught me, I had to rely on research from THIRD PARTIES. Crop … The kernels can be white, yellow, red, purple or black. H520: Matures at 120-130 days: 32-Tolerant to leaf rust, grey leaf spot, lodging, has flint kernels and excellent husk cover. Striga resistant varieties: Some areas in medium altitude zones have Striga, a parasitic weed that chokes maize plants reducing their ability to produce maize. @kuzabiashara #agribusiness #agriprenuers #businessdevelopment #agriculture #CGAservices #TogetherWeGrow At planting time, apply Di-Ammonium Phosphate (DAP) fertilizer or NPK fertilizer at the rate of 50 kg per acre. Late maturing variety, Matures in 158 days, Semi dent variety, Tolerant to drought, Yield potential of 104 bags per acre, Seed rate of 10kg per acre. Langat kiptoo- Student at University of Eldoret. Most farmers practice dry planting (planting when the rains have not started); in this case, the germination tends to be vigorous. The recommended number of maize plants per hectare varies from 36,000 to 60,000, depending on the environmental yield potential and hybrid. Maturity 4 months (120–140 days) Tolerant to MSV, leaf blight and leaf rust. Have you ever tried growing other crops like maize, potatoes, tomatoes, watermelon, sugarcane, wheat etc.? Carpophilus sp., the coffee bean weevil (Araecerus fasciculatus), the lesser grain borer (Rhizopertha dominica), and the larger grain borer (Prostephanus truncatus). (iv) Variety: WH 403 – Company: Western Seed. Late maturing hybrid, (158 days to maturity) Details. Average yield is 25-30 bags per acre. Diseases and pest attacks have brought down yields and in some areas destroyed the crop completely, leading farmers into encountering serious loses. Garlic also has a high profit per acre return seeing a quarter of an acre can yield well … I like it, I would like to invest in agribusiness. The total production cost of maize in Kenya is a quarter of the total produce, meaning, the net income is Sh80,000 per acre. www.Farmers.co.ke is the site for authoritative multimedia agricultural and agribusiness content. WDI Tables. A ¼ acre of land of this high-value horticultural crop can give you about 2.5 tons yield of garlic bulb selling at a farm gate price of around Ksh150 per kg. Suitable growing areas: Western Kenya- Kakamega, Bungoma, Busia, Kisii, Nyanza Region- Homa Bay, Suba, Migori Rongo, Siaya, Bondo, South Rift- Tinderet, Nandi, Kericho, Bomet, Narok, Sotik, Trans-Mara, Central Province- Muranga, Kiambu, Kirinyaga, Eastern Province- Embu, Meru, Machakos, Kitui, and Mwingi. We give this advice to caution farmers against buying new seed varieties (which may not have the desired qualities) as may be claimed by seed companies or seed stockists. Has very strong stalk and does not fall easily (good standability). Good for green maize (remains green longer). Data. Learn how the World Bank Group is helping countries with COVID-19 (coronavirus). According to National Farmers Information Service (NAFIS), a kilo of groundnuts currently retails at Sh150. “We have undertaken field trials in semi-arid areas such as Makueni and found out that the variety withstands harsh weather,” said Benson Muturi, Nyandarua KALRO field officer. High plant populations are appropriate for early-planted crops under high rainfall or irrigated conditions where management is of a good standard. Farmers should plant sorghum at a seed rate of 2.4-3.2 kg per acre (6-8 kg/ha). Read: How to Prepare a Seedbed for Your Garden. The seeds are developed on the basis of altitude, rainfall, type of soil and temperature and other climatic conditions. Yields 35-50 bags per acre (out yielding H614 D by 16.7%). Spacing: It is important to space your maize correctly. DH04: Matures at 80-120 days: 24-Short drought tolerant, good husk cover and stand ability. Large cobs & stalk; Suitable Areas; Kisumu, Homabay, Siaya, Rongo, Ahero, Oyugis, Ugunja, Busia, & Striga Weed (Kayongo) Prone Areas. Another problem is that farmers usually ask local agrovet shops to sell them the best maize varieties. A farmer growing groundnuts on the other side is likely to harvest up to 2 tonnes per acre. Wheat Farming In Kenya November 27, 2017. https://youtu.be/Tc5R-5ghTS4, Farmers urged to join associations in proposed food crops regulations, Sorghum Farming Booms in Tharaka Nithi County, Smallholder sorghum farmers earn big in Tharaka Nithi County, Smallholder Farmers Strengthen Food Security in Kitui County, Farming techniques increase income and crop production in Makueni County, CGA and CABI Partnership for the Management of Fall Armyworm (FAW) among Cereal Farmers, Mountain View Estate,Off Waiyaki Way,Hse No 268 P.O Box 27542- 00506. The yield of Maize or Corn: Again yield depends on the field management and seed variety, the quality seed can yield up to 2500 kg per hectare. Graduate Farmer Send an email June 30, 2015. Every year, many farmers plant the wrong maize seed varieties, ending up with poor yields for lack of correct information. When sure that the variety can do well in your region. Farmers should, therefore, be very careful when choosing maize seed varieties to plant. Thank you for sending me to a reliable source of jackfruit seeds. When you have established that the variety is good, proceed to large-scale production. It is also important that farmers seek advice from extension officers, agricultural or research institutions before buying any maize seed. (ii) Variety: KH 500-33A – Company: Freshco. Maize cob droops when dry, reducing rotting. SC 719 (Njovu) Summary. DroughtTEGO ® produces high yields even in tough conditions, with average yields of 4.5 tons per hectare compared to local varieties which yield around 1.8 tons per hectare. This page in: ... Food production index (2004-2006 = 100) Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) Land area (sq. Suitable growing areas: Mt. Assuming a sale price for the crop of 2,650 Shillings per 90kg bag, just under 60,000 Shillings of income, that’s a profit of 50,000 Shillings. Make over Ksh 70, 000 from 1 acre green maize in Kenya. However, it is one of the common grown crops in Kenya. Suitable growing areas: Western Kenya – Kakamega, Bungoma, Busia, Kisii, Nyanza Region- Homa Bay, Suba, Migori Rongo, Siaya, Bondo, South Rift- Tinderet, Nandi, Kericho, Bomet, Narok, Sotik, Trans-Mara, Central Province- Muranga, Kiambu, Kirinyaga, Eastern Province- Embu, Meru, Machakos, Kitui and Mwingi. Cereal yield (kg per hectare) from The World Bank: Data. 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